KMID : 1142020230580010013
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Blood Research 2023 Volume.58 No. 1 p.13 ~ p.19
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The impact of COVID-19 on acute myeloid leukemia patients undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation: a concise review
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Reham Osama Mansour
Shaimaa El-Ashwah May Denewer
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Abstract
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This study aimed to delineate the possible impact of COVID-19 on acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients in terms of diagnosis, chemotherapy, bone marrow transplant, and vaccination response. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation is markedly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, as both donors and recipients must be healthy for transplantation to be feasible and successful. Delays in the identification of well-matched donors have been predicted, and represent a special challenge. Therefore, future donors should be tested for COVID-19. The outcome of delayed transplantation is vague and masked by variations in stem cell source along with disease subtype. However, if transplant delay results in recurrence of minimal residual disease, a negative impact on survival is anticipated.
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KEYWORD
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Allogeneic-stem cell transplantation, Acute myeloid leukemia, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2
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